Essay on Childhood Apraxia of Speech - 1600 Words

There are many different language delays and disorders found in the pediatric population. Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) is one of the most common of these disorders. Dr. Libby Kumin defines CAS as â€Å"a motor speech disorder where children have difficulty planning, coordinating, producing and sequencing speech sounds† (Kumin, n.d.). Apraxia does not occur because of weakness or paralysis of facial and oral muscles. It occurs when a child’s brain cannot properly plan the movement of body parts necessary for normal speech production (â€Å"Childhood Apraxia,† 2011). Though CAS is the most common name for this specific disorder, it is also referred to as a variety of other names. Some of these names include: dyspraxia, developmental†¦show more content†¦With a very young child, they may not coo or babble during infancy, produce first words late and lack some sounds, only produce a few different consonant and vowel sounds, have difficulty combini ng sounds, avoid using difficult sounds by replacing or deleting them, and experience eating problems. In older children, common signs are that they can comprehend language much easier than they can produce it, struggle more with language production when anxious, are hard to understand, sound choppy and monotonous, seem to grope to produce certain sounds, and have difficulty imitating speech, though they are more fluid and clear with imitation than with spontaneous production. At any age, a child may portray delayed language development, issues with expressive language, fine motor impairments, hypersensitivity, hyposensitivity, and difficulty learning to write (â€Å"Childhood Apraxia,† 2011). Other reported possible symptoms of CAS include extended reliance on nonverbal communication and omission of consonant sounds in the initial and final positions of words (â€Å"Apraxia: Symptoms, Causes,† n.d.). CAS is one of the most difficult disorders to diagnose. Many spee ch pathologists are worried that it is commonly over diagnosed and misdiagnosed (â€Å"Apraxia: Speech Therapy,† 2011). It is not known how many children actually have CAS, but it appears to be on the rise. Certain factors, such as increased awareness of CAS by professionals and families, evaluation and identificationShow MoreRelatedChildhood Speech Of Apraxia Of Speech2025 Words   |  9 Pages Abstract Childhood speech of apraxia is a condition that affects the muscles that are used in speech production. It, therefore, means that a person with this condition has speech problems and communicating with others is big challenge for such a person. The research looks at a kindergarten child who has this condition and the challenges that he goes through. It also looks at some of the signs of this condition and how it can be remediated both at home and at school. The research has gone furtherRead MoreChildren With Suspected Childhood Apraxia Of Speech1224 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Child hood Apraxia of Speech is a motor speech disorder that affects children’s ability to say sounds, syllables, and words. The brain has trouble coordinating muscle movements that are needed for speech. The child knows exactly what to speak, but the brain has trouble coordinating the muscle movements. It is different for every person that has this type of disorder. In some other cases, it can be an unknown cause, meaning it can happen out of the blue, or by mutations. One of the articlesRead MoreChildhood Apraxia Of Speech : A Motor Speech Disorder1715 Words   |  7 PagesChildhood Apraxia Of Speech (CAS) Childhood apraxia of speech is a motor speech disorder. In CAS a child might have problems performing the correct movements for speech due to signaling problems between the brain and the muscles used for speech production. This signaling problem causes the child to have difficulty learning accurate speech movements. Speech movements that a normal developing child learns with ease are difficult for a child with apraxia of speech. The cause of childhood apraxia ofRead MoreThe Principles And Practices Of Differential Diagnosis Of Speech Sound Disorders And The Possible Models Used1421 Words   |  6 Pagesexacerbates a speech sound disorder. I intended to prove that this is not the case. In order to do this I will firstly clarify the principles and practices of differential diagnosis of Speech Sound Disorders and the possible models used. 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